คำศัพท์ TOEFL

after the event or activity named afterward

在……之后

used to introduce a particular case that illustrates a broader statement

例如；举例来说；用具体实例说明较概括的观点

used to introduce an example of a broader idea or situation

例如；譬如

for the present period, with the possibility that the situation will change later

目前先；暂时

Used to connect a previously stated reason with a resulting judgment, decision, or action.

因此；出于那个原因；用于把前述理由与随后的判断、决定或行动联系起来

for achieving the aim that has just been stated or is clear from the context

为此目的；为了实现前面提到或语境中明确的目标

used to mark information that the recipient is being given for awareness

供你了解；用于提示下面或所附内容是提供给收件人的信息

used when supplying information that the recipient may consult if useful

供您参考；供您查阅

The way something is structured or presented.

形式；结构；某事被组织或呈现的方式

suitable for official or serious situations and following established conventions

正式的；符合严肃或官方场合惯例的

An arrangement or presentation pattern for information.

格式；编排方式；信息的组织或呈现模式

a part or share of a total amount

一部分；份额

often or on many occasions

经常；频繁地

used to present a judgment from the speaker's particular experience or position

从我的角度来看

starting at the present time and continuing into the future

从现在起；今后

the purpose or role that something serves within a situation or system

功能；作用

basic and important to the nature or operation of something

根本的；基础性的

used, especially in formal discussion, to add a further point supporting the same line of thought

此外；而且；尤用于正式论述中补充支持同一思路的观点

concerning a whole class or broad situation rather than individual details

总体的；涉及一类事物而非个别细节的

used to introduce a broad statement that does not attempt to cover every exception or detail

一般说来；大体而言；引出不打算涵盖所有例外或细节的概括

to produce something or cause a result, activity, or output to come into existence

产生；生成；引发

to find time to do something that has been delayed or left waiting

终于抽空做；腾出时间处理

to reply to someone after taking time to obtain information or consider an answer

稍后回复；回头答复

to contact a person or organization in order to communicate with them

与……联系

to cause a situation, idea, or problem to begin or develop

引起；导致；促成

to review information, instructions, or plans in order to check or understand them

复习；核对；仔细查看

to examine the contents or parts of something, often one after another

逐项查看；检查；审阅

An outcome toward which effort is directed.

目标；努力想要实现的结果

happening in stages or by small changes over time rather than all at once

逐渐的；渐进的