مفردات TOEFL

to make changes so that something fits a situation better, or become accustomed to new conditions

调整；适应

a change made to fit particular conditions, or the process of becoming accustomed to them

调整；适应

formally give a survey or test

实施；正式向参与者发放调查、问卷或测试

give medicine to patient

给药；为患者用药

Official acceptance of a student into an educational institution or program.

录取；入学许可

To officially accept a person as a student in an institution or program.

录取；准许入学

Used to acknowledge a point, often before adding a contrasting consideration or qualification.

诚然；需承认的是；用于承认一点，常随后补充相反考虑或限定

To begin using a technology, system, or technical method as part of regular practice.

采用；开始把某项技术、系统或技术方法用于日常实践

The decision or process of beginning to use a technology, system, or technical method.

采用；开始使用技术、系统或技术方法的决定或过程

to move knowledge, an idea, or a project forward

推动；促进进展；使取得进步

Requiring knowledge or skills beyond an introductory or intermediate level.

高级的；进阶的

A favorable feature or position compared with an alternative.

优势；优点；与其他选择相比更有利的特点或条件

giving a benefit or making success more likely

有利的；带来优势的

unfavorable medical occurrence during treatment not necessarily caused by it

不良事件

To make a product, service, or event known through public messages intended to attract interest or customers.

做广告；通过面向公众的信息宣传产品、服务或活动，以吸引兴趣或顾客

A public message designed to promote a product, service, or event and attract attention or customers.

广告；用于宣传产品、服务或活动并吸引注意或顾客的公开信息

A planned series of advertisements that work together to promote a product, service, or message.

广告宣传活动；围绕同一产品、服务或信息协调开展的一系列广告

exercise relying mainly on oxygen based energy processes

有氧的

relating to beauty or the appreciation of art and appearance

审美的；与美、艺术体验或外观欣赏有关的

Not so expensive that the intended person or group cannot reasonably pay for it.

负担得起的；价格没有高到使目标个人或群体难以合理支付的

The distribution of people among different age groups in a population.

年龄结构；人口在不同年龄组中的分布

The process through which emphasis on particular issues can influence which issues an audience considers important.

议程设置；通过突出特定议题，可能影响受众认为哪些议题重要的过程

a whole or total formed by combining separate parts or amounts

总量；合计；汇总整体

Behavior intended to harm another person, physically or psychologically.

攻击行为；意图在身体或心理上伤害他人的行为

A population in which older people make up an increasing share of the total.

老龄化人口；老年人口占比不断增加的人口

To share another person's opinion or accept a statement as correct.

同意；赞同某人的观点或认可某个陈述

raising crops and animals

农业

deliberate combination of trees with crops or livestock

农林复合经营；农林牧结合的土地利用方式

before the time when something is scheduled, expected, or needed

提前；事先