مفردات TOEFL

three dimensional art created by shaping or arranging material

雕塑；通过塑造、组合或排列材料创作的立体艺术或作品

quick drawing that records main features or develops an idea

草图；略去部分细节、记录主要特征或发展想法的快速绘图

instruction in a play script about action or presentation

舞台指示；剧本中关于动作、台词表达、布景等演出要素的说明

sculpture representing a person animal or other figure

雕像；表现人物、动物等形象的雕塑

artwork depicting an arrangement of inanimate objects

静物画；描绘水果、器皿等静止物品组合的绘画

artistic and literary movement exploring dreams and unconscious associations

超现实主义；通过出人意料的图像和实验方法探索梦境及无意识联想的文艺运动

balanced correspondence of parts across a line or around a center

对称；部分在轴线两侧或围绕中心相互对应的关系

speed at which a piece of music is performed

速度；音乐节拍进行的快慢

building traditions shaped by local materials needs and customs

乡土建筑；受当地材料、实际需要和社区习俗塑造的建筑传统

art created primarily for visual experience

视觉艺术

distribution of visual weight that makes a composition feel stable

视觉平衡；视觉元素分布产生的稳定感或均衡感

painting with water based colors or a picture made with them

水彩；水彩画

make fabric or an object by interlacing threads or strips

编织；使线或条状材料上下交错形成织物或物件