托福詞彙

False or misleading information deliberately created or spread to deceive people.

蓄意散布的不實資訊；為欺騙人們而故意製作或傳播的不實、誤導性資訊

To spread information or ideas widely among people or groups.

傳播；向廣泛的人群散布資訊或觀念

A nonfiction film or program that presents real people, events, or subjects through recorded material and interpretation.

紀錄片；透過影像、錄音等素材與詮釋，呈現真實人物、事件或主題的非虛構作品

A communication setting in which similar views are repeatedly reinforced while alternatives are excluded, discounted, or given little attention.

回音室；相似觀點不斷被強化，而其他觀點遭排除、貶低或少受關注的溝通環境

A person who selects, checks, and prepares material for publication or broadcast.

編輯；挑選、查核並整理供出版或播出材料的人

An article that expresses the view of a publication or its editors on a matter of public interest.

社論；表達刊物或其編輯對公共議題立場的文章

To publicly recommend or express support for a product or service, often as part of its promotion.

公開推薦；為產品或服務表達支持或代言，常作為推廣的一環

To keep people interested or amused through a performance, activity, or story.

使人感興趣；使人愉快；透過表演、活動或故事吸引並娛樂觀眾

Activities, performances, or content intended to interest or amuse people.

娛樂；旨在引起興趣或帶來樂趣的活動、表演或內容

Mutual gaze in which two people look directly into one another's eyes, especially during communication.

眼神接觸；兩人彼此直視對方眼睛，尤其是在溝通時的對視

Involving people meeting or communicating while physically present together.

面對面的；人們親自在同一場所會面或交流的

To check factual claims against reliable evidence in order to assess their accuracy.

查核事實；將事實性說法與可靠證據比對，以判斷其準確性

An activity, style, or product that becomes very popular for a short time.

一時的風潮；短時間內非常流行的活動、風格或產品

A person who strongly likes and follows a performer, team, activity, or cultural work.

愛好者；粉絲；十分喜愛並持續關注表演者、隊伍、活動或文化作品的人

A film that retells or reworks material from an existing work, such as a novel or play.

改編電影；取材自小說、戲劇等既有作品，重新敘述或改寫內容的電影

Informal talk about other people's personal lives, often involving details that have not been confirmed.

閒話；八卦；關於他人私生活的非正式談論，常涉及未經證實的細節

The title of a news story, designed to introduce its main subject and attract attention.

新聞標題；介紹報導主題並吸引注意的標題

A situation in which the amount of available information exceeds a person's ability to process or use it effectively.

資訊超載；可取得的資訊量超出個人有效處理或運用能力的情況

The practice of giving information to others or exchanging it within or between groups.

資訊共享；向他人提供資訊，或在群體內部及群體之間交換資訊的做法

To communicate or act with other people in ways that involve responses between them.

互動；與他人交流或行動，並彼此回應

Communication or activity in which people respond to one another.

互動；人與人之間彼此回應的交流或活動

Relating to communication or relationships between people.

人際的；與人與人之間的溝通或關係有關的

In-depth reporting that uncovers information of public interest that is hidden, difficult to obtain, or insufficiently examined.

調查報導；深入挖掘被隱瞞、難以取得或尚未充分檢視的公共利益資訊的報導

The work of gathering, checking, and presenting news and other information about matters of public interest.

新聞工作；蒐集、查核並呈現公眾關切事項相關新聞與資訊的工作

A person whose work involves gathering, investigating, or presenting news and information for the public.

新聞工作者；從事新聞資訊蒐集、調查或向公眾報導的人

The typical way a person or group lives, including habits, activities, and patterns of spending time or money.

生活方式；個人或群體慣常的生活模式，包括習慣、活動以及運用時間和金錢的方式

To transmit audio or video over the internet while the recorded event is taking place.

網路直播；在事件發生時，透過網路同步傳送聲音或影像

Widely accepted, used, or recognized within a society or field at a particular time.

主流的；在特定時期的社會或領域中，被廣泛接受、採用或認可的

Communication channels designed to deliver information or entertainment to large public audiences.

大眾媒體；向廣泛大眾傳播資訊或娛樂內容的媒介