托福詞彙

to have someone or something as a part of a larger group or whole

包括；包含

including the people or groups within the stated scope rather than excluding them

包容的；將所述範圍內的人納入的

to include something as a part of a larger whole

納入；將……結合到整體中

to become greater in amount, number, or degree, or make something greater

增加；提高；使增加

more and more as time passes or a process develops

越來越；日益

made or achieved through small additions or steps

逐步增加的；漸進式的

used to emphasize a statement or add information that reinforces it

確實；的確；用來強調某個陳述，或補充能加強它的資訊

not relying on another person, thing, or condition in the relevant respect

獨立的；在相關方面不依賴其他因素的

to show that something exists, is true, or is likely

表明；顯示

having a connection or effect through an intervening person, thing, or step

間接的；透過中間環節或他人發生的

considered separately rather than as part of a group

個別的；單獨考慮的

certain to happen and not possible to avoid under the circumstances

不可避免的；必然發生的

to reach a conclusion using evidence or clues rather than a direct statement

推論；推斷

A conclusion reached by reasoning from information or clues rather than by direct statement or observation.

推斷；透過資料或線索推理得出，而非直接陳述或觀察所得的結論

The power or effect of shaping how something develops or someone acts.

影響；形塑事物發展或個人行為的作用或力量

relaxed and not following strict official or social conventions

非正式的；不拘泥於嚴格正式慣例的

occurring at the beginning of a process, period, or sequence

最初的；初始的

at the beginning of a situation or process

最初；一開始

to cause an activity or process to begin

發起；啟動；使開始

A new action or plan intended to improve a situation.

倡議；新措施；旨在改善某種情況的新行動或計畫

to put something into an existing space, document, or sequence

插入；加入現有內容之間

a tendency to change unpredictably or fail to remain steady

不穩定；不穩定性

in place of the person, thing, or action mentioned afterward

代替；而不是

to have a plan or purpose to do something

打算；意圖

What someone plans or means to do.

意圖；打算；某人計畫或想做的事

depending on one another rather than functioning wholly independently

相互依存的；彼此依賴的

existing or occurring within a particular group, system, or thing

內部的；存在或發生於所述範圍內的

A particular understanding or explanation of meaning.

詮釋；理解；對某種含意的特定解讀或說明

to stop an activity temporarily or break its continuity

打斷；中斷