托福詞彙

the part that someone or something plays in a process, situation, or activity

作用；角色

approximately, without claiming an exact number or amount

大致；大約

approximately the same in amount, size, or value as the reference

大致等於；與……大致相當

to encounter a difficulty or problem that interferes with what one is doing

遇到（困難或問題）

to use or lose the available supply of something until none remains

用完；耗盡；不再有剩餘

to reduce the size or scope of an activity or operation

縮小規模；減少實施範圍

to increase the size or scope of an activity or operation

擴大規模；增加實施範圍

not available in sufficient amounts or not easy to obtain

稀缺的；不足的；難以取得的

the range of subjects, activities, or questions that something covers or is intended to cover

範圍；涵蓋面

less important or central than the primary thing in the context

次要的；相較主要事項居於第二位的

to choose someone or something from a number of possibilities

選擇；挑選

to divide things or keep them apart so that they are not mixed together

分開；區分；使彼此不混雜

not joined or combined with another thing

分開的；未合併或連在一起的

to perform a particular purpose or function

發揮作用；具有某種功能；充當

to reserve an amount of time, money, or material for a particular purpose

留出；撥出；預留

to establish or arrange something so that it is ready for use or can begin operating

設立；建立；安排妥當

sudden and marked when describing a change in level or amount

急劇的；明顯的

to move from one position, state, or emphasis to another, or cause such a move

轉移；轉變；使轉向

to arrive at a place or event where someone may expect you

到場；出現

to become smaller in size or extent, or cause something to become smaller

縮小；收縮；使縮小

Importance or broader meaning, not a statistical test result.

重要性；意義；某事在更大背景中的價值或含意

important or large enough to deserve attention

顯著的；重要的

alike in some respects without necessarily being identical

相似的；某些方面相像的

A feature or degree of likeness.

相似性；相似之處；事物之間相像的面向或程度

in a way that is like the situation or action just described

同樣地；類似地

easy to understand or do, or having few parts

簡單易懂的；容易做的

The quality of involving few parts or little complication.

簡單性；簡潔性；組成部分較少或不繁複的特性

to make something less complicated or easier to understand

簡化；使更容易理解

treating a complicated issue as much simpler than it really is

過度簡化的；忽略重要因素的