托福詞彙

An official effort to count an entire population and collect information about its characteristics.

人口普查；官方對全體人口進行計數，並蒐集人口特徵資訊的調查

very important to the main issue or purpose being considered

核心的；對主要問題或目標十分重要的

government directed from a single central authority

中央集權統治

inward net force component for curved motion

向心力

inorganic nonmetallic material often processed with heat

陶瓷材料；陶瓷

grass grown for edible grain

穀類作物

Feeling no doubt that something is true or will happen.

確信的；對某事為真或將會發生毫無疑問的

A state of having no doubt about something or treating it as definitely known.

確定性；確信；對某事毫無疑問，或視其為已明確知曉的狀態

A qualification awarded after completing a defined course or shorter program of study.

課程結業證書；證書資格

to question whether a claim, assumption, or accepted view is correct or justified

質疑；對……提出異議

To switch from one main subject of university study to another.

轉換主修；更換主修領域

A person or person-like figure represented in a story, play, or other fictional work.

人物；故事、戲劇等虛構作品中的角色

a quality that is typical of, or helps distinguish, a person, thing, or group

特徵；特點

To show the qualities of a fictional character through description, speech, actions, or other narrative choices.

刻畫人物；透過描寫、語言、行動等手法，呈現虛構人物的特徵

Intended to help people in need or support a public-benefit cause.

慈善的；旨在幫助有需要的人，或支持公益目標的

A software system that interacts with users through conversational text or speech.

聊天機器人；透過文字或語音對話與使用者互動的軟體系統

To break the rules of a test or assignment in order to gain an unfair advantage.

作弊；違反考試或作業規則以取得不公平優勢

to ask a person or organization to confirm information or whether something is acceptable

向……確認；向……查證

arrangements allowing institutions to limit one another's powers

制衡機制；相互制約

interaction holding atoms or ions together

化學鍵

symbolic representation of chemical composition

化學式

transformation of substances into different substances

化學反應

green pigment involved in photosynthesis

葉綠素

The act or result of selecting between possibilities.

選擇；在多個可能方案中挑選的行為或結果

create and arrange the movements of a dance

編舞；創作並編排舞者表演的動作

creation or arrangement of movements for dance

編舞；舞蹈動作的創作、編排，或編排而成的動作序列

cellular structure carrying genetic material

染色體

persisting for long time or recurring

慢性的；長期持續的

arranged in the order events happened

按時間順序排列的