托福詞彙

ability of muscles to exert force

肌力；肌肉力量

sleep for short period during day

小睡；打盹

body network receiving and transmitting signals

神經系統

substance needed for growth and body function

營養素；營養物質

providing nutrients useful to health

有營養的；營養豐富的

body structure performing specific functions

器官

localized increase in disease cases above expected

（疾病）爆發

epidemic spreading across many countries or continents

大流行；全球性流行

agent capable of causing disease

病原體

body movement requiring energy

身體活動；體能活動

comparison preparation without active treatment component

安慰劑；安慰性對照

intended to stop health problems before they occur

預防性的

amino acid based nutrient and body material

蛋白質

professional treatment using psychological methods

心理治療

organized efforts to protect population health

公共衛生

restricted movement after possible infectious exposure

檢疫隔離；接觸者隔離

stop smoking tobacco

戒菸

regain health or function after illness or injury

康復；恢復

process of regaining health or function

康復；恢復

support for restoring or improving function after health problem

復健；復健治療

relating to breathing and gas exchange

呼吸的；呼吸系統的

planned general health examination

例行健康檢查；常規健檢

summary of known harms and risks of intervention

安全性概況；安全性特徵

testing people without obvious disease signs for possible condition

篩檢

involving much sitting and low energy expenditure

久坐的；活動量很少的

try to obtain healthcare for illness or injury

就醫；尋求醫療協助

look for assistance from trained health professional

尋求專業協助

actions to maintain health and wellbeing

自我照護；自我保健

use substance to treat own condition without professional direction

自行用藥；自行使用物質緩解症狀