托福詞彙

A practice examination designed to resemble a real examination in its format and conditions.

模擬考；形式與條件仿照正式考試的練習測驗

A question answered by choosing from a set of options that are provided.

選擇題；從提供的選項中選出答案的題目

Allowing students to consult specified reference materials during an assessment.

開卷的；允許查閱指定資料的

Using spoken responses rather than written answers.

口頭進行的；口試的

A prepared talk in which a speaker explains a topic to an audience.

口頭報告；事先準備並向聽眾進行的講解

A brief plan showing the main points and organization of a piece of work.

寫作大綱；結構提綱

To express the meaning of a text or statement using different words.

改述；用自己的話表達

Some of the available points awarded for work that is partly correct or shows a valid method.

部分分數；因部分答案正確或解題方法合理而得到的分數

To take an active part in an activity or discussion.

參與；參加活動

Active involvement in a discussion or other learning activity.

課堂參與；參與活動

A person with a similar position or level of experience, such as another student.

同儕；處於相近學習階段的人

Comments or suggestions that learners give one another about their work.

同儕回饋；學習者對彼此作品提出的意見或建議

A selected collection of a student's work used to show skills, achievement, or development over time.

學習歷程檔案；展示技能、成果或進步的作品集

To repeat an activity in order to improve a skill.

練習；訓練技能

A test used to prepare for an examination and identify areas that need more work.

練習測驗；備考測驗

A person responsible for supervising an examination and enforcing its rules.

監考人員

The level of skill a person has in performing an activity or using a language.

熟練程度；能力程度

To check a text for errors in spelling, punctuation, grammar, or formatting.

校對；檢查文字錯誤

A short test used to check knowledge or understanding.

小考；隨堂測驗

To practice a planned performance or presentation before giving it to an audience.

排練；預演報告

To submit work again, often after revising it or correcting a problem.

重新繳交作業

To take an examination or assessment again.

重考；再次參加評量

A study method that involves recalling information from memory to strengthen learning.

提取練習；以主動回想鞏固學習的方法

To change written work in order to improve its ideas, structure, or expression.

修改；修訂文章

The process of changing a piece of work to improve its content or organization.

修改；修訂

Learning mainly through repetition, often with little attention to understanding the material.

機械式記憶學習；死記硬背

A scoring guide describing the criteria and performance levels used to assess work.

評分規準；分級評分標準

The number of points a learner receives on an assessment.

分數；測驗得分

Allowing learners to control how quickly they move through the material.

可自行安排學習進度的