托福詞彙

An officially approved period away from study, with arrangements for a possible return.

獲准的暫時休學

The main subject a student studies as part of a university degree.

主修科目；主修領域

To formally enter a university or college as an enrolled student.

正式註冊入學

To satisfy the stated conditions needed for an academic program or qualification.

符合要求；滿足學業規定條件

A secondary subject studied through a smaller set of courses than a major.

輔修科目；輔修領域

Not providing credits that count toward an academic qualification.

不計學分的

Making the progress needed to graduate at the planned time.

按畢業計畫順利進行的；預計能如期畢業的

To occur partly during the same time as another scheduled activity.

時間部分重疊

Having more students seeking places than the number of places available.

報名人數超過名額的；供不應求的

Studying with a smaller course load than the institution's full-time requirement.

部分時間修讀的；非全時的

A choice to receive a pass or fail result for a course instead of a more detailed grade.

及格／不及格的評分選項

The assignment of a student to a course level that matches demonstrated knowledge or ability.

課程分級安排；依能力分班

An assessment used to decide which course level best matches a student's current knowledge or skills.

分級測驗；分班考試

A student taking further university study after completing a first degree.

研究生

A course or other requirement that must be completed before another course can be taken.

先修課程；先決條件

To meet the conditions needed to enter a course or study program.

符合入學或選課資格

A teaching period in an academic calendar organized into four parts, often including an optional summer period.

四學期制中的一個學期

To enter one's details officially in order to take a course.

正式登記選課

The official process of choosing courses and recording a student's participation.

選課登記；註冊程序

An administrative restriction that prevents a student from registering until a stated issue is resolved.

選課限制；因待處理事項而暫停註冊的狀態

Intended to strengthen skills that a learner needs before progressing to a higher course level.

補強基礎的；補足學習落差的

To arrange for a class or academic meeting to take place at a different time.

重新安排時間；改期

One separately scheduled group of students taking the same course.

同一課程的不同班別

One of the two main periods into which an academic year is divided.

學期；半學年

A student normally in the final year of a four-year college or university program in the United States.

大四學生；大學部畢業年級學生

To put one's name down to join a course or scheduled academic activity.

報名參加；報名選課

A student in the second year of a four-year college or university program in the United States.

大二學生；大學二年級學生

A particular area on which study or training focuses within a broader subject.

專攻領域；專業細分方向

To focus one's studies on a particular area within a broader subject.

專攻；選擇專門研究領域