presenteeism
working despite illness or excessive pressure to be visibly present
n.L3 延伸C1
帶病上班；人在職場卻無法有效工作的現象
英文釋義 the practice of working while ill or staying visibly at work despite being unable to perform effectively
雅思詞彙
2,400 個單字與片語 · 21 個主題
詞彙（100）
permanent contract
n. · B2 · L2不定期僱用契約；未預設終止日期的勞動契約
precarious employment
n. · C1 · L2不穩定就業；缺乏保障的工作
presenteeism
n. · C1 · L3working despite illness or excessive pressure to be visibly present
帶病上班；人在職場卻無法有效工作的現象
profession
n. · B2 · L2an occupation requiring specialised education or qualifications
專業職業；通常須接受專門教育、訓練或具備資格的職業
promotion
n. · B2 · L1advancement to a more senior job
晉升；升職
pursue a career
v. · B2 · L1從事某種職業；追求職涯發展
recruitment
n. · B2 · L2招募；徵選員工的過程
redundancy
n. · C1 · L2loss of employment because a role is no longer needed
裁員；因職位裁撤而失業
remote work
n. · B2 · L1遠距工作；遠端辦公
resign
v. · B2 · L2voluntarily leave a job or position
辭職；辭去職務
retire
v. · B1 · L2stop paid work at the end of one's working life
退休；退出主要職業生涯
rewarding
adj. · B2 · L1providing satisfaction or a sense of value in work
有成就感的；有意義且令人滿足的
right to disconnect
n. · C1 · L2離線權；下班後不處理工作通訊的權利
salary
n. · B1 · L1薪水；固定薪資
secure a job
v. · B2 · L2成功找到工作；獲得一份工作
self-employed
adj. · B1 · L1自僱的；自行經營事業的
staff motivation
n. · B2 · L2員工工作動機；員工投入工作的動力
staff turnover
n. · B2 · L2員工流動率；人員離職與更替的情況
structural unemployment
n. · C1 · L3結構性失業
supervisor
n. · B2 · L2主管；督導人員
temporary contract
n. · B2 · L1臨時僱用契約；在特定日期或任務完成後終止的契約
trade union
n. · B2 · L1工會；代表勞工與雇主協商的組織
underemployed
adj. · C1 · L2就業不足的；工作未充分運用其能力的
unemployed
adj. · B1 · L1失業的；沒有工作的
unemployment
n. · B2 · L1失業；失業狀態
unemployment rate
n. · B2 · L1失業率
virtual team
n. · B2 · L2虛擬團隊；遠距協作團隊
wage
n. · B2 · L1工資；工錢
wage stagnation
n. · C1 · L3薪資停滯；薪資長期幾乎沒有成長
work from home
v. · B1 · L1居家辦公；在家工作