civil servant
n.L1 核心B2
公务员；政府行政人员
英文释义 a person employed in government administration who is not an elected politician
雅思词汇
2,400 个单词与短语 · 21 个主题
词汇（100）
access to public services
n. · B2 · L1获得公共服务的机会；公共服务可及性
allocate funds
v. · B2 · L2分配资金；拨款
balance the budget
v. · B2 · L2实现预算收支平衡
ban
n. · B1 · L1official prohibition (noun)
禁令；禁止规定
benefit
n. · B1 · L1government payment
政府福利金；补助金
budget
n. · B1 · L1an official government plan for revenue and spending
政府预算；财政预算
budget allocation
n. · C1 · L2预算分配；预算拨款
budget deficit
n. · B2 · L1预算赤字；财政赤字
budget surplus
n. · B2 · L2预算盈余；财政盈余
bureaucratic
adj. · C1 · L3involving excessive administrative procedure
官僚程序繁琐的；官僚主义的
central government
n. · B1 · L1中央政府
citizen
n. · B2 · L1a legally recognised member of a country who has associated rights and responsibilities
公民；依法属于某国并享有相应权利、承担相应义务的人
civil servant
n. · B2 · L1公务员；政府行政人员
claim benefits
v. · B2 · L1申请领取福利；申领补助金
collect taxes
v. · B1 · L1征税；征收税款
comply with regulations
v. · B2 · L2遵守法规；符合监管规定
corporation tax
n. · B2 · L1公司税；企业所得税
cut public spending
v. · B2 · L1削减公共支出
debt-to-GDP ratio
n. · C1 · L3政府债务占国内生产总值的比率
deliver public services
v. · B2 · L1提供公共服务；落实公共服务
democracy
n. · B2 · L1a political system in which power is held by the people directly or through freely elected representatives
民主；由人民直接行使权力，或由人民自由选出的代表行使权力的政治制度
deregulation
n. · C1 · L3放松管制；解除监管
election
n. · B1 · L1an organised process in which people vote to choose representatives or officeholders
选举；符合资格的人通过投票选择代表或公职人员的有组织过程
eligible for benefits
adj. · B2 · L2符合福利领取资格的
enforce regulations
v. · B2 · L2执行监管规定；确保法规落实
essential services
n. · B2 · L1基本公共服务；必需服务
evaluate a policy
v. · B2 · L2评估政策
evidence-based policy
n. · C1 · L2循证政策；以证据为基础的政策
fine
n. · B1 · L1monetary penalty
罚款
fiscal responsibility
n. · C1 · L3财政责任；审慎管理公共财政