คำศัพท์ TOEIC

a connected system of facilities, routes, and partners that moves goods to markets

分销网络；配送网络

a business that buys or receives products and supplies them to retailers or other customers

分销商；经销配送企业

a raised platform where trucks are loaded or unloaded at a building

装卸货台；月台

located closer to distributors, retailers, or customers in a supply chain

供应链下游的；靠近销售和客户一端的

to take goods to a place and leave them there for delivery or collection

送到并放下；投递

material placed around cargo to cushion it or prevent movement during transport

货物衬垫材料；填充固定材料

the predicted date or time when goods will reach their destination

预计到达时间

a small industrial vehicle with forks used to lift and move heavy goods

叉车

easily broken or damaged and therefore requiring careful handling

易碎的；需要小心搬运的

commercial cargo, its transport service, or the related charges

货运；运输中的大宗货物；运费

a company that arranges cargo transport and related documents for a shipper

货运代理公司；货代

digital identification of the physical location of a device, vehicle, or scan

地理定位；数字位置判定

the transfer of goods or delivery responsibility from one person or operation to another

交接；货物或配送责任的移交

a central location where goods are collected, sorted, and transferred onward

物流枢纽；中转中心

currently available in a store or warehouse for purchase or use

有现货的；库存中可供销售或使用的

currently moving between the origin and the final destination

在运输途中

the goods and materials a business holds for sale or operational use

库存；存货清单

to attach or write identifying information on a package or container

给包裹贴标签；标注

the final stage of transport from a local facility to the customer

末端配送；最后一公里配送

the time between starting or ordering something and its becoming available

提前期；从下单到可用所需时间

long-distance transport of consolidated goods between terminals or cities

干线运输；枢纽间长途运输

a designated area beside a building where vehicles load or unload goods

装卸区；装货泊位

the planning and control of how goods, information, and resources move and are stored

物流；物流管理

to plan and control the time required for goods to become available

管理提前期；控制供货周期

an official detailed list of cargo, passengers, or packages carried on a journey

载货清单；舱单

the commercial transport of goods by sea, especially in large containers

海运货运；海运

the complete process of receiving, preparing, packing, and shipping customer orders

订单履行；订单处理与发运流程

temporarily unavailable because all current units have been sold or used

缺货的；无现货的

to put goods into a box or other container so they can be transported

包装；装箱