คำศัพท์ TOEIC

an approved material that can be used when the specified one is unavailable

替代材料；备用材料

to fit separate parts together to make a complete product

装配；组装

a worker whose job is to put product parts together

装配工；组装人员

the process of fitting separate parts together to make a product

装配；组装

a production arrangement in which a product moves through a sequence of assembly tasks

装配线；流水装配线

to make a production task or process operate automatically through technology

使自动化；将生产过程自动化

a quantity of goods made or processed together under the same conditions

一批产品；一个生产批次

to start making a product after preparations are complete

开始生产；投产

a stage whose limited speed or capacity restricts the entire production flow

瓶颈；限制整体产能的环节

a secondary substance or item created while the main product is being made

副产品

the maximum amount that a factory, machine, or line can produce

产能；生产能力

the percentage of available production capacity that is currently being used

产能利用率

a substance with a particular composition that is used in an industrial process

化学品；化工原料

one functional piece that forms part of a larger product or system

部件；组件

to link parts, wires, or pipes so they work or carry something together

连接；接通

to use production materials carefully so that less is wasted

节约材料；减少材料消耗

a surface containing the switches, buttons, or displays used to control a machine

控制面板；操控台

a moving mechanical system that carries materials or products between work areas

输送机；传送带系统

the tools and machines needed for a particular production activity

设备；器材

to increase the maximum amount that a facility or process can produce

扩大产能

cloth material produced by weaving, knitting, or bonding fibers

织物；布料

a building or group of buildings where goods are produced with machines

工厂；制造厂

a small item such as a screw, bolt, or clip that holds parts together

紧固件；连接件

the last stage in which major parts are combined into a complete product

总装；最终装配

completed products that are ready to be stored, shipped, or sold

成品；制成品

to place or attach a part in the correct position on a product

安装；装配到位

to stop making goods, either temporarily or completely

停止生产；中止生产

to raise the quantity of goods that a worker, machine, or factory produces

提高产量；增加产出

related to factories, manufacturing, or large-scale production

工业的；用于工业生产的