คำศัพท์ TOEIC

the connected series of steps used to turn materials into finished goods

生产流程；制造工序

the speed at which goods are made, usually expressed per unit of time

生产速率；单位时间产量

a continuous period in which a factory makes a particular product or quantity

一次连续生产；生产批次

consumable items kept available to support routine factory work

生产用品；生产耗材

the proportion of usable products obtained from a production process

生产良率；成品率

to assemble separate parts into a complete item

组装；拼装

to increase production quickly, often in stages, to meet greater demand

迅速提升产量；逐步扩大生产

a basic substance that is processed or combined to make a product

原材料

a programmable machine that performs physical production tasks automatically

工业机器人；自动作业机器人

to operate using all available production ability

满负荷生产；以全部产能运行

able to expand production without becoming impractical or inefficient

可扩展的；能扩大生产规模的

to assign a time or sequence for goods to be made

安排生产；编排生产计划

successfully obtain and reserve the basic materials required for production

确保取得原材料；落实原料供应

a scheduled period during which a group of employees works

班次；轮班

the part of a factory where employees operate machines and make products

车间；生产现场

find suitable suppliers and obtain materials for production

寻找并采购生产材料；落实材料来源

a group of parts assembled as one unit before being added to a larger product

分总成；子组件

a material or part used in place of the one normally required

替代材料；代用品

a person responsible for overseeing employees and their work

主管；现场负责人

the continued availability of production inputs without disruptive breaks

供应连续性；持续供货能力

a specified quantity or condition that the supply of a production material must meet

供应要求；物料需求量

the amount of material or goods a process can handle in a given time

吞吐量；单位时间处理量

an item, often handheld, used to make, adjust, or measure something

工具；器具

to produce goods, especially at a stated rate or in a stated quantity

生产出；制造出

used less than its available capacity or potential

利用不足的；未充分利用的

one individual item counted as part of a production total

件；台；个生产单位

the amount of goods produced or sold during a particular period

生产量；业务量

material left unused or discarded during manufacturing

废料；生产废弃物

a designated place where one worker performs a particular production task

工作台；工位