Лексика повседневного английского

Large container in which someone bathes

浴缸

Part that provides electricity for a device

电池

Identify, describe or locate someone or something

是；处于……状态；在……（系动词）

Shows an action in progress

与动词 -ing 形式一起构成进行时

Shows that the subject receives an action

与过去分词一起构成被动语态

Have the ability or opportunity to do something

能够；有能力或条件做……

come into the world as a baby

出生

have a particular name

名叫……；被叫作……

warn someone to avoid danger or mistakes

小心！注意安全！

come from a particular place

来自……

have skill in a subject or activity

擅长

Have a romantic partner

在谈恋爱；处于恋爱关系中

have the duty of managing or doing something

负责……；承担……的职责

Be expected or intended to do something

按计划应该；预期会……

An area of sand or small stones next to the sea or a lake.

海滩；沙滩

hair growing on the lower part of a person’s face

胡须；络腮胡

Used before a statement that explains why something happens.

因为

Used before a person or thing that explains why something happens.

因为；由于

The piece of furniture that you sleep on.

床

A room used for sleeping.

卧室

earlier than a time or event

在……之前

a person just starting to learn

初学者；新手

The first part or starting point of something.

开头；开始

At the back of someone or something.

在……后面

Accept something as true

相信；认为……是真的

Be the property of someone

属于；归……所有

Lower than a person, object, or place.

在……下方；低于……的位置

At a temperature lower than zero on the scale being used.

零下；低于零度

Strip worn around the waist over clothes

腰带；皮带