PTE

Using spoken responses rather than written answers.

Journalists and news organizations considered collectively, especially in their role of reporting public events.

To increase people's knowledge or recognition of an issue or situation.

Information that spreads between people without being confirmed as true.

To stand for an idea or quality through an object, action, or image.

A meeting in which people in separate locations communicate using live video and audio.

A software program designed to help users perform particular tasks.

Operating through a set mechanism or program without a person manually starting each step.

To make a copy of digital information so it can be recovered if the original becomes unavailable.

A copy of data kept so that the information can be recovered if the original is lost or damaged.

An internet access service that provides relatively high data-transfer capacity.

A service that stores data on remotely managed computing resources accessed through a network.

Instructions written in a programming language for a computer to interpret or execute.

To stop operating unexpectedly because of a problem in a computer or program.

The loss of stored information so that some or all of it is no longer available for use.

To end a link between devices, systems, or a device and a network.

The physical equipment and components of a computer system, rather than its programs.

A group of connected computing devices that can exchange data or share resources.

a website that gives authorized users access to information and online services

To recover saved digital information or return a computer system to a previous state.

The capacity or means for keeping computer files and data so they can be accessed later.

To send or receive audio or video for playback while the data arrives, without first receiving the entire file.

To remove software that has been installed on a device.

To improve a device or software system by adding better components or moving to a more capable version.

Transmitting information between devices without a physical cable joining them.

designed or arranged so that people with disabilities can enter, reach, or use a place or service

to travel regularly between home and a place of study or work

a crowded condition in which too many vehicles or travelers slow movement through a road or transport system

the basic physical systems and facilities, such as roads and water networks, that support a community or economy