TOEIC 어휘

knowing that a fact, situation, or problem exists

알고 있는; 인식하는

knowledge or understanding that a situation, fact, or issue exists

인식; 자각

to send someone a hidden copy of an email without showing their address to other recipients

숨은 참조로 보내다

to have the ability or practical opportunity to take an action

~할 수 있다; ~할 능력이 있다

to have permission to take a particular action

~하도록 허가받다; ~해도 되다

to be produced or brought about by a particular source

~로 인해 발생하다; ~때문에 생기다

to be bound by a legal, contractual, or moral duty to take an action

할 의무가 있다; 반드시 이행해야 하다

to have an official duty or rule requiring a particular action

하도록 요구받다; 반드시 해야 하다

to be ready to take a specific action by choice

기꺼이 ~하려 하다; ~할 의향이 있다

used to introduce the reason why something happens or is done

~이기 때문에; ~해서

for the reason stated by the noun phrase that follows

~때문에; ~로 인해

to begin to have a new state, quality, or role

~이 되다; ~해지다

at or toward the back of a place, person, or object

…뒤에

later or less complete than planned at a particular point

예정보다 늦게; 계획보다 뒤처져

at the side of and very close to someone or something

…옆에

in the space, time, choice, or relationship separating distinct people or things

…사이에

farther away than a stated point, place, or limit

…너머에; …을 넘어서

the two people or things in a pair considered together

둘 다; 양쪽 모두

to take an item or person to the place where the speaker or event is

가져오다; 데려오다

to cause a significant change, event, or result to happen

가져오다; 일으키다

to move a scheduled event or deadline to an earlier time or date

일정을 앞당기다

being used for another call and therefore temporarily unavailable

통화 중인

by a large amount, used to emphasize a superlative or comparative difference

단연; 훨씬

using a particular method, process, or instrument

…을 이용하여; …라는 수단으로

no later than the final part of a stated period

~이 끝날 때까지; 늦어도 ~ 말까지

through a particular place, route, or method

…을 경유하여; …을 통해

to find a number, cost, or amount by using a mathematical process

계산하다; 산출하다

to make another telephone call after an earlier attempt

다시 전화하다

to telephone someone again in response to an earlier call

다시 전화하다; 회신 전화를 하다