TOEIC 어휘

a passage between rows of shelves, racks, or stored goods

통로; 선반 사이 통로

to assign available inventory to particular orders, stores, or regions

재고를 배분하다; 주문이나 지역에 물량을 배정하다

a machine-readable pattern that identifies a product, package, or shipment

바코드

a transport document acknowledging cargo receipt and stating carriage terms

선하증권; 화물 인수 운송 증서

goods carried by a ship, aircraft, truck, or other vehicle

화물; 선박·항공기·차량에 실린 물품

a company that transports goods for businesses or customers

운송업체; 운송인

temperature-controlled storage that keeps perishable goods chilled or frozen

저온 보관; 냉장·냉동 보관

a batch of goods entrusted to a carrier or agent for transport

위탁 운송 화물; 탁송 화물 한 건

to combine several smaller shipments so they can travel together

화물을 모아 운송하다; 화물을 합치다

an object designed to hold and protect goods during storage or transport

용기; 화물 보관 상자

to organize the timing, routes, and responsibilities for several shipments

화물 운송을 조율하다; 여러 배송을 통합 관리하다

to physically count goods and compare the quantity with inventory records

재고를 세다; 재고를 실사하다

a person or company that collects and delivers documents or small packages

배송 기사; 택배업체

a strong rigid box, often wooden, used to transport heavy or valuable goods

튼튼한 운송 상자; 나무 상자

moving incoming goods directly to outgoing transport with little or no storage

크로스도킹; 보관 없이 바로 환적하는 방식

the government service and procedures that control goods entering or leaving a country

세관; 통관 절차

the process of obtaining official permission for goods to pass a national border

통관; 세관 반출입 허가 절차

a form stating the contents, value, and purpose of goods crossing a border

세관 신고서; 통관 신고서

to take goods, mail, or an order to the intended recipient

배달하다; 배송하다

the act or occasion of bringing goods to a customer or destination

배송; 한 차례의 배달

the calendar day on which an order is expected or promised to arrive

납품일; 배송 도착일

an unexpected event that prevents a shipment from following its normal delivery plan

배송 이상; 정상 배송을 방해하는 사건

a stated range of time during which a delivery is expected to arrive

예상 배송 시간대

a local base where goods or vehicles are kept before onward distribution

배송 기지; 화물 기지; 차량 기지

the place to which goods, a vehicle, or a person is going

목적지; 배송지

an unexplained difference between a recorded inventory amount and an actual count

재고 차이; 장부와 실제 수량의 불일치

to send goods, a vehicle, or a worker promptly to a destination

발송하다; 배차하다; 파견하다

an event that interrupts the normal flow of goods through a supply chain

공급망 차질; 물류 중단

the organized movement of goods from a producer or warehouse to places of sale or use

유통; 물품 배분·배송