TOEFL 어휘

to put things or events into a particular order or position

배열하다; 순서나 위치를 정하다

as a result of the event or situation named afterward

~의 결과로; ~때문에

used to introduce something that happens because of an earlier event or situation

그 결과; 따라서

considered together as one complete unit rather than as separate parts

하나의 전체로서; 전체적으로

used to connect a statement or action with something that was discussed earlier

앞서 논의한 대로; 현재 내용을 이전 논의와 연결하는 표현

Used to limit a statement to what the speaker can judge from the information available.

제가 판단하기로는; 현재 파악한 정보로 판단할 수 있는 범위를 나타내는 말

used to introduce the exact details, list, or explanation that appears immediately afterward

다음과 같이; 바로 뒤에 나올 구체적인 내용이나 목록을 소개하는 표현

on the condition that the statement following it is true

~하기만 하면; ~라는 조건으로

a number equal to the number associated with the reference being compared

…와 수가 같은; …만큼 많은 (셀 수 있는 대상)

an amount equal to the amount associated with the reference being compared

…와 양이 같은; …만큼 많은

immediately after, or at the first opportunity when, an event happens

~하자마자; ~하는 즉시

at the earliest time that circumstances allow

가능한 한 빨리; 여건이 허락하는 가장 이른 때에

in addition to the person, thing, or activity that follows the phrase

…뿐 아니라; 추가적인 사람, 사물, 활동을 덧붙이는 표현

a particular part or side of a situation, problem, or subject being considered

측면; 면

to state a claim firmly or confidently, whether or not supporting evidence is provided

단언하다; 확고하게 주장하다

A confident statement that something is true, whether or not supporting evidence is provided.

단언; 뒷받침하는 증거의 유무와 관계없이 어떤 것이 사실이라고 확신을 담아 하는 진술

to judge the quality, importance, or extent of something after considering relevant information

평가하다; 판단하다

A connection between things, without necessarily establishing cause.

연관성; 반드시 인과 관계를 뜻하지는 않는 두 대상 사이의 연결

to accept something as true for the purpose of thinking or acting without having fully confirmed it

가정하다; 사실로 여기다

if a stated condition is taken to be true for the purpose of reasoning or planning

~라고 가정하면; ~이 사실이라면

An idea accepted as true for the purpose of thinking or acting, without complete confirmation.

가정; 충분히 확인하지 않은 채 사고나 행동의 근거로 사실이라고 받아들이는 생각

at the beginning of a situation, especially before something later changes

처음에는; 처음에

not less than the stated number, amount, or degree

적어도; 최소한

not more than the stated number, amount, or degree

많아야; 최대; …이하

at the present time, rather than necessarily in general or permanently

현재; 지금

during the same period or at the same moment as another event

동시에; 같은 순간이나 같은 기간에

at the current point in the development of a process or situation

현 단계에서; 지금 단계에서는

as soon as the recipient can reasonably arrange it without an exact deadline being stated

편하실 때 가능한 한 빨리

to join something to another thing or add it as a connected part

붙이다; 첨부하다; 연결하다