TOEFL 어휘

To remove a course from the set of classes one is taking.

수강을 취소하다

to make a short, informal visit to a person or place

잠깐 들르다; 가볍게 방문하다

to take something to a place and leave it there for someone or for a stated purpose

가져다 놓다; 전달하고 맡기다

prolonged shortage of precipitation and available water

가뭄

sleepy and less alert

졸리는; 나른한

The date by which an assignment or other required work must be completed or submitted.

제출 마감일; 과제 완료 기한

legally required fair procedures for government actions affecting protected interests

적법 절차; 정당한 법적 절차

caused by or happening because of the factor named afterward

~때문에; ~로 인한

resistant to damage or wear over time

내구성이 있는; 오래가는

relating to a ruling family and its continuity

왕조의; 통치 가문의

succession of rulers from the same family

왕조

recognition of condition at an initial stage

조기 발견; 조기 검출

sudden ground shaking caused by movement within Earth

지진

reflected sound heard separately after original

메아리; 반향

A communication setting in which similar views are repeatedly reinforced while alternatives are excluded, discounted, or given little attention.

반향실; 비슷한 견해는 반복적으로 강화되고 다른 견해는 배제되거나 무시되거나 거의 주목받지 못하는 소통 환경

way a species uses resources and interacts with its environment

생태적 지위; 생태적 틈새

gradual change in the species making up a community

생태적 천이; 군집 천이

Relating to the production, distribution, or use of goods and services, or the organization of an economy.

경제의; 상품·서비스의 생산, 분배, 사용 또는 경제 체계에 관한

An increase over time in an economy's output of goods and services after allowing for price changes.

경제 성장; 가격 변화의 영향을 제외한 상품과 서비스 산출의 증가

Reductions in average cost per unit that can occur when the scale of production increases.

규모의 경제; 생산 규모가 커질 때 나타날 수 있는 평균 단위 비용의 하락

The system of producing, distributing, and using goods and services in a country, region, or other community.

경제; 국가나 지역 등 공동체의 상품·서비스 생산, 분배, 사용 체계

community interacting with its physical environment

생태계

A person who selects, checks, and prepares material for publication or broadcast.

편집자; 출판하거나 방송할 자료를 선정·검토·정리하는 사람

An article that expresses the view of a publication or its editors on a matter of public interest.

사설; 공적 사안에 대한 간행물이나 편집진의 견해를 담은 글

A change produced by an action or condition.

영향; 어떤 행동이나 조건이 일으키는 변화나 효과

producing the result that was intended

효과적인; 의도한 결과를 내는

The degree to which intended results are achieved.

효과성; 의도한 결과를 달성하는 정도

ability of intervention to produce intended effect under study conditions

효능; 중재 효과

The extent to which time, energy, or other resources are used without waste.

효율; 시간, 노력, 자원 낭비를 줄여 사용하는 정도