TOEFL 어휘

sudden onset or short course of health condition

급성의

compulsive substance use despite harm

중독; 물질 중독

extent behavior matches agreed healthcare plan

이행도; 합의한 치료·관리 계획을 따르는 정도

give medicine to patient

투약하다; 환자에게 약을 투여하다

unfavorable medical occurrence during treatment not necessarily caused by it

이상사례; 바람직하지 않은 의학적 사건

exercise relying mainly on oxygen based energy processes

유산소의

immune reaction to normally harmless substance

알레르기

medicine killing bacteria or inhibiting growth

항생제

bacterial ability to survive antibiotic action

항생제 내성

condition involving persistent excessive fear or anxiety

불안 장애

blood vessel carrying blood away from heart

동맥

chronic airway condition causing variable breathing difficulty

천식

involving immune attack on body own components

자가 면역의

eating pattern meeting nutritional needs with variety

균형 잡힌 식단

movement of blood through heart and vessels

혈액 순환

tube carrying blood through body

혈관

move air into and out of lungs

숨 쉬다; 호흡하다

nutrient class including sugars starches and fiber

탄수화물

persisting for long time or recurring

만성의; 오래 지속되는

internally generated roughly daily biological cycle

일주기 리듬; 생체 일주기

manage demands and effects of stress

스트레스에 대처하다

insufficient amount of a required nutrient

영양소 결핍; 부족

body water loss exceeding replacement

탈수

mental health condition with persistent low mood or loss of interest

우울증; 우울 장애

condition involving persistently high blood glucose

당뇨병

identify health condition from clinical evidence

진단하다

identification of health condition and its result

진단; 진단 결과

food components not fully digested in small intestine

식이섬유

break food down for absorption

소화하다