TOEFL 어휘

belonging to a very distant historical period

고대의; 아주 먼 옛날의

formally take a territory into another state

병합하다; 합병하여 영토로 편입하다

To add notes to a text or image to explain, question, or comment on it.

주석을 달다; 메모를 덧붙이다

completing a plant life cycle in one growing season

한해살이의; 한 생장기 안에 생활사를 마치는

A published collection of selected literary works, often by several writers or centered on a theme.

선집; 흔히 여러 작가의 작품이나 특정 주제를 중심으로 고른 문학 작품을 모아 출판한 책

The study of humans, including their cultures, biological development, and ways of life across time and place.

인류학

medicine killing bacteria or inhibiting growth

항생제

bacterial ability to survive antibiotic action

항생제 내성

to expect something before it happens, often while considering what it may involve

예상하다; 미리 생각하다

the ancient past especially classical civilizations

고대; 고전 고대

A word whose meaning contrasts with or is opposite to that of another word.

반의어; 다른 단어의 의미와 반대되거나 대조되는 단어

to express regret and offer an apology about a specified action or situation

…에 대해 사과하다; 어떤 행동이나 상황에 유감을 표하다

Used when something seems true from appearances or available information, without direct certainty.

보아하니; 현재 알려진 바로는; 겉으로 드러난 모습이나 정보를 근거로 사실인 듯하지만 직접 확신하지는 못함을 나타내는 말

formal request to review an official decision

이의 신청

relevant to a situation or able to be used in it

적용할 수 있는; 어떤 상황에 적합한

A person who formally asks to be accepted into a course or educational program.

지원자; 신청자

A software program designed to help users perform particular tasks.

응용 프로그램; 특정 작업을 수행하기 위한 소프트웨어

The latest date or time by which an application must be submitted.

지원 마감일; 신청 마감 시각

to use knowledge, a rule, or a method in a particular situation

적용하다; 활용하다

arranged time to meet a staff member

예약; 면담 약속

a way of thinking about or dealing with a problem, subject, or task

접근법; 방법; 사고방식

suitable for a particular purpose, person, or situation

적절한; 알맞은

close to a stated number or amount, but not necessarily exact

약; 대략; 근사적으로

farming aquatic organisms

양식업; 수산 양식

living or growing in water

수생의; 물에서 사는

having water as the solvent

수용액의; 물을 용매로 하는

underground material that can supply useful quantities of groundwater

대수층

suitable for growing crops

경작할 수 있는

dispute resolution through a decision by a selected third party

중재