TOEIC語彙

knowing that a fact, situation, or problem exists

気付いている；知っている

knowledge or understanding that a situation, fact, or issue exists

認識；気付き

to have the ability or practical opportunity to take an action

～できる；～する能力がある

to have permission to take a particular action

～することを許可される；～してもよい

to be produced or brought about by a particular source

～によって引き起こされる；～が原因である

to be bound by a legal, contractual, or moral duty to take an action

～する義務がある

to have an official duty or rule requiring a particular action

～するよう求められる；～しなければならない

to be ready to take a specific action by choice

～する意思がある；進んで～する

used to introduce the reason why something happens or is done

～なので；～だから

for the reason stated by the noun phrase that follows

～のために；～が原因で

to begin to have a new state, quality, or role

～になる；～へと変わる

at or toward the back of a place, person, or object

～の後ろに

later or less complete than planned at a particular point

予定より遅れて；進捗が遅れて

at the side of and very close to someone or something

～のそばに；～の隣に

in the space, time, choice, or relationship separating distinct people or things

～の間に；～の間で

farther away than a stated point, place, or limit

～の向こうに；～を超えて

the two people or things in a pair considered together

両方の；二人とも

to take an item or person to the place where the speaker or event is

持ってくる；連れてくる

to cause a significant change, event, or result to happen

もたらす；引き起こす

to move a scheduled event or deadline to an earlier time or date

予定を前倒しする；日程を早める

being used for another call and therefore temporarily unavailable

話し中の

only at a time arranged in advance with a person, office, or business

予約制で；予約した時間に

by a large amount, used to emphasize a superlative or comparative difference

はるかに；断然

using a particular method, process, or instrument

～を用いて；～という手段で

no later than the final part of a stated period

～の終わりまでに；遅くとも～の末までに

through a particular place, route, or method

～を経由して；～を通じて

to find a number, cost, or amount by using a mathematical process

計算する；算出する

to make another telephone call after an earlier attempt

もう一度電話する；再度連絡する

to telephone someone again in response to an earlier call

折り返し電話する