TOEIC語彙

an item or group of items wrapped or boxed for delivery

荷物；梱包された小包

a document inside a package listing the items included in that shipment

梱包明細書；同梱品一覧

a flat portable platform on which goods are stacked for transport or storage

パレット；荷役用の荷台

a small wrapped or boxed item sent through a postal or courier service

小包；郵便小包

to select and retrieve the correct goods from storage for an order

注文に応じて商品を取り出す；ピッキングする

an occasion when a courier or customer collects goods from a place

集荷；荷物の引き取り

evidence, such as a signature or photograph, showing that goods were delivered

配達証明；受領証明

technology that reports a vehicle or shipment location with little or no delay

リアルタイム追跡；ほぼ即時の位置把握

to restore inventory or supplies to the quantity needed for operations

補充する；在庫を必要量まで戻す

the process of restoring inventory to the quantity needed for future demand

在庫補充；補充の工程

to refill shelves or storage with goods after quantities have fallen

在庫を補充する；商品を補充する

the process of moving returned, reusable, or recyclable goods back from customers

リバースロジスティクス；返品・回収の物流

to direct goods, vehicles, or information along a selected path

輸送経路を指定する；経路を手配する

extra inventory kept to protect against uncertain demand or supply delays

安全在庫；不足に備えた予備在庫

to read a barcode or tag electronically and record a shipment event

配送用バーコードを読み取る；追跡情報を記録する

to close a package securely so that it cannot open or leak

封をする；密封する

the geographic region in which a delivery or distribution operation provides service

配送サービスの対象地域；対応エリア

to send goods to a customer or destination by any transport method

出荷する；発送する

a quantity of goods sent together from one place to another

一度に発送する貨物；1回分の出荷

the current recorded stage or condition of a shipment

配送状況；貨物の輸送状態

a large standardized metal box used to move cargo by ship, rail, and truck

規格化された貨物用コンテナ

loss of inventory through theft, damage, error, or another cause rather than recorded sales

在庫ロス；販売以外による在庫の減少

the systematic, often automated, sorting of parcels by destination or route

仕分け；物流での振り分け

to arrange goods neatly in a pile with one item above another

積み重ねる；整然と積む

goods that a business has available for sale, distribution, or use

在庫品；在庫

the quantity of a product currently available in inventory

在庫水準；現在の在庫量

a situation in which no units of a needed product remain available

欠品；在庫切れ

a physical count of all goods held by a business at a particular time

棚卸し；実地棚卸し

the act or service of keeping goods safely until they are needed

保管；倉庫保管サービス