TOEFL語彙

an amount equal to the amount associated with the reference being compared

～と同じ量の；～と同じくらい多く

in the way or with the material that someone previously asked for

ご依頼のとおり；求められたとおりに

immediately after, or at the first opportunity when, an event happens

～するとすぐに；～したらできるだけ早く

at the earliest time that circumstances allow

できるだけ早く；状況が許す限り早く

in addition to the person, thing, or activity that follows the phrase

～に加えて；～だけでなく；人、物、活動を追加する表現

reproduction without fusion of sex cells

無性生殖

a particular part or side of a situation, problem, or subject being considered

側面；観点

join separate parts to make a complete device

組み立てる；組み付ける

to state a claim firmly or confidently, whether or not supporting evidence is provided

断言する；強く言い切る

A confident statement that something is true, whether or not supporting evidence is provided.

断言；裏付けとなる証拠の有無にかかわらず、何かが真実であると確信をもって述べること

to judge the quality, importance, or extent of something after considering relevant information

評価する；見極める

The process of judging a learner's knowledge or skills, or an activity used to make that judgment.

学習評価；知識や技能を判断する過程または活動

A piece of work that a teacher asks students to complete.

課題；提出を求められた学習上の作業

To become more similar to a surrounding cultural group by adopting its practices or ways of life.

同化する；周囲の集団の慣行を取り入れて、より似た状態になる

A connection between things, without necessarily establishing cause.

関連；二つの物事のつながりで、必ずしも因果関係ではないもの

to accept something as true for the purpose of thinking or acting without having fully confirmed it

仮定する；十分な確認なしに前提とする

if a stated condition is taken to be true for the purpose of reasoning or planning

～と仮定すると；～が成り立つとして

An idea accepted as true for the purpose of thinking or acting, without complete confirmation.

仮定；十分に確認せず、考えたり行動したりするために真実として受け入れる考え

chronic airway condition causing variable breathing difficulty

喘息

having parts that do not correspond across a line or center

非対称の；対応する部分の形、大きさ、位置が異なる

Allowing learners and instructors to take part at different times.

非同期の；同時参加を必要としない

at the beginning of a situation, especially before something later changes

最初は；初めのうちは

not less than the stated number, amount, or degree

少なくとも；〜以上

not more than the stated number, amount, or degree

多くとも；最大で；〜以下

at the present time, rather than necessarily in general or permanently

現在は；今のところ；今この時点では

during the same period or at the same moment as another event

同時に；同じ時点、または重なる時間帯に

at the current point in the development of a process or situation

現段階では；この時点では

pressure exerted by the surrounding air

大気圧；気圧

smallest unit retaining identity of element

原子