TOEFL語彙

belonging to a very distant historical period

古代の；大昔の

formally take a territory into another state

併合する；領土を取り込む

To add notes to a text or image to explain, question, or comment on it.

注釈を付ける；書き込みをする

A published collection of selected literary works, often by several writers or centered on a theme.

選集；複数の作家や特定の主題から選んだ文学作品をまとめた本

The study of humans, including their cultures, biological development, and ways of life across time and place.

人類学

medicine killing bacteria or inhibiting growth

抗生物質

bacterial ability to survive antibiotic action

抗生物質耐性

to expect something before it happens, often while considering what it may involve

予想する；事前に見込む

the ancient past especially classical civilizations

古代；古典古代

A word whose meaning contrasts with or is opposite to that of another word.

反義語。別の語と反対または対照的な意味を持つ語。

condition involving persistent excessive fear or anxiety

不安症；不安障害

to express regret and offer an apology about a specified action or situation

～について謝罪する；特定の行為や状況についてお詫びする

Used when something seems true from appearances or available information, without direct certainty.

どうやら；見たところ；外見や現在の情報からはそう思えるが、確かとは言えない

formal request to review an official decision

異議申し立て；再審査の請求

relevant to a situation or able to be used in it

適用できる；ある状況で用いられる

A person who formally asks to be accepted into a course or educational program.

志願者；申請者

A software program designed to help users perform particular tasks.

アプリケーション；特定の作業を行うソフトウェア

The latest date or time by which an application must be submitted.

出願期限；申請の締め切り

to use knowledge, a rule, or a method in a particular situation

応用する；適用する；活用する

arranged time to meet a staff member

予約；面談の約束

a way of thinking about or dealing with a problem, subject, or task

方法；考え方；取り組み方

suitable for a particular purpose, person, or situation

適切な；ふさわしい

close to a stated number or amount, but not necessarily exact

およそ；ほぼ；約

farming aquatic organisms

水産養殖。

living or growing in water

水生の；水中に生息する

having water as the solvent

水溶液の；水を溶媒とする

underground material that can supply useful quantities of groundwater

帯水層

suitable for growing crops

耕作に適した。

dispute resolution through a decision by a selected third party

仲裁