TOEFL語彙

formally remove a law from force

法律を廃止する

protected claim against unjustified intrusion into personal life

プライバシーの権利

systems for safely managing sewage and waste to protect health

衛生管理；下水や廃棄物の衛生的な処理

division of government functions among different institutions

権力分立；権限の分散

public support intended to protect people's basic well-being

社会福祉

written law enacted by a legislature

制定法；立法機関が制定する成文の法律

established or required by a written legislative law

法定の；制定法に基づく

provide public financial support to reduce costs or sustain an activity

補助金を出す；公的資金で支援する

system or practice of raising public money through compulsory charges

課税；徴税

formal evidence given by a witness

証言

openness that makes public decisions understandable and examinable

透明性；情報や意思決定の公開性

body appointed to hear and decide particular disputes

審判機関；特定の紛争を審理する機関

decision reached by a jury or judge at trial

評決；裁判で下される判断

share or number of eligible voters who participate

投票率；投票者数