TOEFL語彙

Additional time officially allowed for completing assigned work.

期限の延長；認められた追加の作業時間

Additional points that students may earn through optional work beyond the regular course requirements.

追加点；通常の要件外の任意課題で得る加点

To make less progress than expected and no longer keep up with required work.

進捗が遅れる；課題についていけなくなる

Information about a learner's work or performance that can guide improvement.

フィードバック；改善に役立つ意見

An examination held at the end of a course or term.

期末試験

Used during learning to identify progress and guide further improvement.

形成的な；学習の途中で改善に役立てる

A letter, number, or other rating that represents assessed performance.

成績；評価の等級

A numerical average of the values assigned to course grades, often weighted by course credits.

平均成績評価値；通常は単位数で重み付けする成績の数値平均

The process of evaluating student work and assigning scores or performance levels.

採点；成績の評価

A system that shows how scores or levels of performance correspond to grades.

成績評価尺度；点数や到達度と成績の対応基準

An assignment that several students plan and complete together.

グループ課題；複数の学生で計画・完成させる課題

A lecture delivered by an invited speaker who is not the course's regular instructor.

招待講演；ゲストによる講義

A document given to learners to support a lesson or presentation.

配布資料；授業用プリント

Work a teacher assigns students to complete outside class.

宿題；授業外で取り組む課題

To teach someone how to perform an activity or use a method.

教える；技能を指導する

Involving active responses or exchanges rather than only receiving information.

双方向の；やり取りを伴う

To supervise an examination and ensure that candidates follow its rules.

試験を監督する

A reduction in a score or grade because work is submitted after its deadline.

提出遅れによる減点

A stated goal describing what a lesson or course aims to help students learn.

学習目標

Knowledge or a skill that a learner is expected to be able to demonstrate after a learning activity.

学習成果；学習後に示せると期待される知識や技能

A talk in which an instructor explains a subject to a class.

講義；授業での講義形式の説明

Written records of the main points presented in a lecture.

講義ノート；授業中に取った記録

A person who teaches university students, especially by giving lectures.

大学の授業担当教員；講師

A teacher's plan for a session's goals, activities, materials, and timing.

授業案；授業指導計画

An examination arranged to replace a scheduled sitting that a student missed.

追試験；欠席した試験に代わる試験

Thorough knowledge of a subject or confident control of a skill.

十分な習得；熟達

The process of learning material so that it can be recalled later.

暗記；思い出せるように覚えること

To learn something so that it can be recalled without looking at the source.

暗記する；覚える

An examination held around the middle of an academic term.

中間試験