日常英語の語彙

The surface of the earth that you stand or walk on.

地面

To get bigger naturally, as a plant, child or animal develops.

育つ；成長する

Rain that falls in a large amount.

大雨

An area of land that is higher than the land around it, usually lower than a mountain.

丘；小高い山

A large animal with four legs that people can ride or use to pull things.

馬

Having a high temperature.

暑い；熱い

Water that is frozen and hard.

氷

In a place where the sun does not shine directly on you.

日陰で；日陰に

A question asking whether rain is likely soon or at a stated time.

雨が降りそうですか。雨は降りますか。

An area of land with water all around it.

島

A comment saying that the sky or weather suggests rain will come.

雨が降りそうです。

A large area of water with land all around it.

湖

One of the usually flat green parts that grow on a plant.

葉；木の葉

A sudden bright light in the sky caused by electricity during a storm.

稲妻；雷の光

A very high area of land that rises above the land around it.

山；高い山

The world of plants, animals and places that people have not made.

自然；自然界

The very large body of salt water around the continents, or one of its main parts.

海；海洋；大洋

Outside a building, in the open air.

屋外で；屋外へ

In or to a place that is not inside a building.

外で；外へ

An animal that someone keeps at home for company.

ペット

A living thing such as a flower, grass or tree that usually grows in soil.

植物

To put a seed or young plant into the ground so that it can grow.

植える；種をまく

Harm to air, water or land caused by dirty or dangerous substances.

汚染

Water that falls from clouds in small drops.

雨；雨水

For water to fall from clouds in drops.

雨が降る

To collect or process used materials so that they can be used again.

リサイクルする；資源回収に出す

A container for used materials that will be collected for recycling.

資源回収用の容器；リサイクルボックス

A long line of water that flows through the land toward a lake, sea or another river.

川；河川

To avoid using more electricity, gas or other power than you need.

エネルギーを節約する；省エネする