日常英語の語彙

Very small dry bits of dirt that settle on things.

ほこり

With nothing inside.

空の；中に何もない

The surface you stand or walk on inside a room.

床；室内の床面

To bend paper or cloth so that one part rests over another.

折る；畳む

A machine or part of a refrigerator that keeps food frozen.

冷凍庫；冷凍室

Things such as beds, tables and chairs that you put in a home.

家具

A long, narrow space that connects rooms inside a building.

廊下；通路

To put clothes on a hook or hanger so they do not lie on a surface.

衣服を掛ける

Work such as cleaning and washing clothes that keeps a home in order.

家事

To make clothes smooth using a hot, flat-bottomed tool.

アイロンを掛ける

To continue to have something instead of giving it away or throwing it away.

取っておく；保管する

To make sure a door stays open.

ドアを開けておく

A container, often electric, used to heat water until it boils.

やかん；ケトル

A small metal object used to open or lock a door.

鍵

The room where people prepare and cook food.

台所；キッチン

A fixed, flat surface in a kitchen where you put things or prepare food.

キッチンカウンター；台所の作業台

To hit a door lightly with your hand so that someone knows you are there.

ドアをノックする

A light that stands on a table or on the floor.

ランプ；卓上スタンド；フロアスタンド

A room where people sit, talk and relax at home.

居間；リビングルーム

To use a key or another control to stop a door from being opened.

ドアに鍵を掛ける

To arrange the covers and pillows neatly on a bed.

ベッドを整える；寝具を整える

A state in which things are dirty or not in their proper places.

散らかった状態；汚れて乱れた状態

A kitchen machine that heats food quickly using waves you cannot see.

電子レンジ

A shiny surface in which you can see yourself.

鏡

To put the beds, tables or other furniture in different positions.

家具を動かす

To move a window so that air can pass through it.

窓を開ける

A closed part of a cooker or a separate machine that cooks food with heat.

オーブン

A soft object that supports your head in bed.

枕

To place something where you normally keep it when it is not being used.

片付ける；いつもの保管場所にしまう