日常英語の語彙

To go to the door when someone knocks or rings and speak to them.

玄関に出る；来訪者に応対する

A comfortable chair with supports for your arms.

肘掛け椅子

An open container used to carry or keep things, often with a handle.

かご；バスケット

A room with a bath or shower, often also a toilet.

浴室；トイレ

The piece of furniture that you sleep on.

ベッド

A room used for sleeping.

寝室

A thick cover that keeps you warm in bed or while resting.

毛布

A piece of furniture with several shelves for books.

本棚；書棚

A container with firm sides, often square or rectangular.

箱

A seat for one person, usually with a back and four legs.

椅子

To take used sheets off a bed and put clean ones on it.

シーツを替える

Without dirt on it or in it.

きれいな；汚れていない

To remove dirt from a thing or place.

掃除する；きれいにする

To make a dirty or messy place clean again.

きれいに片付ける；掃除する

A piece of cloth used to remove dirt from household surfaces.

掃除用の布；雑巾

A device in a room that shows the time.

時計；置き時計；掛け時計

To move a door so that it covers the opening.

ドアを閉める

Words inviting someone outside to enter the room or home.

どうぞ入ってください。

A polite request to make a TV, music or another sound quieter.

……の音量を下げていただけますか？

A piece of furniture with doors, used for keeping things inside.

戸棚；収納棚

A piece of hanging cloth that covers a window.

カーテン

A table that you use for writing, studying or working.

勉強机；事務机

A room in a home where people eat meals.

食堂；ダイニングルーム

With dirt or unwanted marks on it.

汚れた

A machine that washes plates, cups and other kitchen items.

食器洗い機

To wash the plates, cups and other things used for a meal.

皿を洗う；食器を洗う

On a lower floor of a building, or moving to that floor.

下の階に；下の階へ

Without water or other liquid on or in it.

乾いた；乾燥した

To remove water from something, or to become no longer wet.

乾かす；乾く