واژگان TOEIC

to choose a vendor or product after considering available options

选择

a person or organization that formally signs and accepts a contract

签约方；签署人

the only business available or approved to provide a particular item

唯一供应商

to obtain goods or materials from a particular supplier or place

采购；寻找货源

the activity of finding and assessing sources for needed goods or services

寻源；寻找供应渠道

a systematic review of purchasing data to identify patterns and savings opportunities

采购支出分析

a specific condition that one party explicitly requires as part of an agreement

明确约定的条件

long-term purchasing planned to support an organization's broader goals

战略采购

a business hired by a primary supplier to provide part of contracted goods or work

分包供应商

to formally deliver a competitive offer to the organization requesting it

提交投标文件

a business that provides goods or materials to another organization

供应商

a formal examination of a supplier's processes, records, and standards

供应商审核

the quality and reliability of a supplier's work over time

供应商表现

the continuing working connection between a buyer and a supplier

供应商关系

to provide goods or materials that a business needs

供应；提供

a formal process in which an organization invites competitive offers for work

招标程序

a requirement or arrangement stated as part of an agreement

条款

to formally end a contract before or at an agreed point

终止合同

a contract section explaining when and how either party may end the agreement

终止条款

a control comparing a purchase order, receiving record, and invoice before payment

三单匹配

the complete cost of buying, operating, maintaining, and eventually replacing something

总拥有成本

the amount charged for one individual unit of a product

单价

the period during which a quotation remains available on its stated terms

报价有效期

a business that sells goods or services to another organization

供应商；销售商

the organized oversight of vendor selection, performance, risk, and communication

供应商管理

the structured process of choosing the most suitable seller

供应商选择

designed without favoring the products or interests of any particular vendor

供应商中立的

a business that buys goods in quantity and resells them to other businesses

批发商

the bid selected by the buyer after formal evaluation

中标方案