واژگان TOEFL

permanent disappearance of a species

灭绝

Additional points that students may earn through optional work beyond the regular course requirements.

额外加分；完成规定任务以外的可选学习活动所获得的分数

remove a natural resource from where it occurs

开采；提取（自然资源）

Coming from outside an activity itself, especially as a separate reward or reason for doing it.

外在的；由活动本身之外的奖励或结果驱动的

A person who tends to seek social interaction and stimulation from people and activities around them.

外向者；较倾向社交互动和外部活动的人

Mutual gaze in which two people look directly into one another's eyes, especially during communication.

目光接触；双方目光相接、互相直视对方眼睛的行为，尤其指交流时的对视

exterior face of a building especially its front

建筑立面；尤指建筑的正面

Involving people meeting or communicating while physically present together.

面对面的；人们在同一现场会面或交流的

to make an activity or process easier to carry out

促进；使便利

To check factual claims against reliable evidence in order to assess their accuracy.

核查事实；将事实性说法与可靠证据对照，以判断其准确性

one of the things that influences or helps explain a result or situation

因素

An activity, style, or product that becomes very popular for a short time.

一时的风尚；短时间内非常流行的活动、风格或产品

The lack of an intended result, without automatically blaming a person.

失败；未能达到预期结果

to decrease to a lower level, amount, or rate

下降；减少

begin to sleep

入睡；睡着

To make less progress than expected and no longer keep up with required work.

落后于进度；未能跟上学习或任务安排

gradually lose strength or prosperity

逐渐衰落

An error in reasoning that weakens an argument, even when the argument may initially seem persuasive.

推理谬误；即使论证起初似乎有说服力，仍会削弱它的推理错误

left without a harvested crop for a period

休耕的

A recollection of an event or detail that did not happen as remembered.

错误记忆；对未发生或并非如此发生的事件、细节的回忆

A person who strongly likes and follows a performer, team, activity, or cultural work.

爱好者；粉丝；十分喜爱并关注表演者、团队、活动或文化作品的人

amount paid for a bus or train journey

车费；票价

land used for agriculture

农用地；农田

fracture or fracture zone along which rock has moved

断层

helpful or advantageous to a desired result

有利的；有助于期望结果的

possible to carry out successfully with the time, resources, and conditions available

可行的；能实行的

relating to a union with central and regional governments

联邦的

food supplied to farm animals

饲料

Information about a learner's work or performance that can guide improvement.

反馈意见；改进建议