2.245 Wörter und Wendungen · 21 Themen
complete, including every part
整个的；全部的
used before a noun to ask who owns something
谁的
used to ask someone to give a reason
为什么
Suggest a possible action
我们何不……呢？；我们……怎么样？
agree casually to a suggestion
好啊；有何不可（赞同建议）
Talk about what will happen later
将；会（谈论将来）
Say you are willing to do something
愿意；会（表示愿意做或当场决定）
Make a request with will you
愿意……吗；请……好吗
Talk about an imagined action or result
会；将会（假设情况下）
Ask politely for an action or offer something
能……吗；愿意……吗（礼貌请求或提供）
Offer someone something
你想要……吗？（主动提供）
Offer to do something for someone
要我帮你……吗？
Invite someone to do something
你愿意……吗？（邀请）
Politely ask someone to do something
麻烦你……可以吗？
give an affirmative answer
是；是的；对
politely accept something offered
好的，请给我吧；好，谢谢
up to now or the time being discussed, mainly in questions and negatives
还；已经（用于疑问或否定）
The listener or reader
你；您；你们（主语和宾语同形）
People in general
人们；一般人（泛指，不只指听话者）
help the listener recognize a person or thing already familiar
你知道的；就是那个……
thank someone for a gift while saying it was unnecessary
你太客气了；真让你破费了（收到礼物时）
give a polite reply to thanks
不客气；不用谢
Belonging or related to you
你的；您的；你们的
You as the receiver of your action
你自己；您自己（动作施及本人）
0 as a number used for counting
零
Allgemeines funktionales Englisch / Reference and Sentence Structure
You as the receiver of your action
你自己；您自己（动作施及本人）
Englische Definition Used when the person doing an action also receives it.
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